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Robotic Single Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileal Switch (SADI-S) is a minimally invasive weight loss surgery that has gained popularity in recent years. It is a modification of the traditional duodenal switch procedure, and it involves creating a single anastomosis between the stomach and the ileum, bypassing a significant portion of the small intestine to reduce the amount of calories absorbed. The use of robotics in SADI-S surgery has advantages such as improved visualization, more precise dissection, and reduced tissue trauma compared to traditional open surgery.
The indications for robotic SADI-S are similar to those for traditional weight loss surgeries, including a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or greater or a BMI of 35 or greater with obesity-related comorbidities. Patients with a history of previous abdominal surgeries or significant gastroesophageal reflux disease may not be suitable candidates for the procedure.
The history of SADI-S surgery can be traced back to the early 2000s when it was first described as a modification of the duodenal switch procedure. It was initially performed using traditional open surgery techniques but has since evolved to minimally invasive laparoscopic and robotic-assisted surgery. Robotic SADI-S was first reported in the literature in 2014, and since then, numerous studies have reported its safety and efficacy in weight loss and comorbidity improvement.
In conclusion, robotic SADI-S is a minimally invasive weight loss surgery that has gained popularity in recent years. It is indicated for patients with a BMI of 40 or greater or a BMI of 35 or greater with obesity-related comorbidities. The use of robotics in SADI-S surgery allows for improved visualization, more precise dissection, and reduced tissue trauma. Robotic SADI-S has shown to be safe and effective in weight loss and comorbidity improvement, and it continues to evolve as a surgical option for the treatment of obesity.